traditional_art

“Ranup Lampuan: A Cultural Heritage of Aceh”

CK
By Cut Keumala Arfah
20 September 2026

Characters

1. Introduction – Introduction of the Dance (Cut Keumala Arfah) Ranup Lampuan Dance is a traditional dance from Aceh that represents the tradition of welcoming guests. This dance comes from Banda Aceh. The name Ranup Lampuan means betel leaves in a puan, which is a special container used to serve betel leaves to guests. 2. History – Background (Cut Keumala Arfah) Ranup Lampuan Dance was created by an Acehnese artist named Yuslizar around 1959 in Banda Aceh. The dance was created to represent the Acehnese tradition of welcoming and honoring guests by serving betel leaves. 3. Meaning and Symbolism (Nazwa Khairunisa) This dance symbolizes hospitality, respect, and honoring guests in Acehnese culture. The movements represent the process of preparing and serving betel leaves. Betel leaves are also a symbol of respect and acceptance toward guests. 4. Costume and Properties (Nazwa Khairunisa) The dancers usually wear traditional Acehnese clothing with traditional accessories. The main property used in this dance is the puan, a container for betel leaves. Betel leaves are important because they are a symbol of the traditional Acehnese way of welcoming guests. 5. The Movements (Salda Khaira) Ranup Lampuan is performed in groups with soft, graceful, and organized movements. The movements show the process of taking, preparing, and serving betel leaves to guests. These movements express politeness and respect. 6. When and Where It Is Performed (Salda Khaira) Ranup Lampuan is usually performed during welcoming ceremonies, traditional events, official events, and cultural activities. The dance is a way of showing respect to guests. 7. Cultural Value / Importance (Faradisa Ardafillah Abdi) Ranup Lampuan contains cultural values such as politeness, hospitality, respect, and preservation of Acehnese traditions. The dance shows that Acehnese people highly value the tradition of honoring guests. Young people should preserve this dance so that Acehnese culture and identity can continue to be known. 8. Conclusion (Faradisa Ardafillah Abdi) Ranup Lampuan is not only a dance but also a representation of the hospitality and respect of the Acehnese people. I think Ranup Lampuan is important to preserve because it is an important part of Acehnese cultural identity and heritage.

Setting

The story takes place in Banda Aceh, Aceh, during a traditional cultural event. The dancers perform Ranup Lampuan while wearing beautiful traditional Acehnese costumes. They bring puan, a special container for betel leaves.

Conflict

Over time, traditional culture can be forgotten because people are becoming more interested in modern entertainment. There is a concern that young people may not know the meaning and importance of traditional dances such as Ranup Lampuan.

Ending

The Ranup Lampuan dance continues to be performed and introduced to younger generations. Through the dance, people learn about Acehnese hospitality, respect, and tradition. Ranup Lampuan becomes an important part of preserving Aceh’s cultural heritage.

Reflection

"Ranup Lampuan is a traditional dance from Aceh that represents hospitality and respect for guests. The dance is performed by women wearing traditional Acehnese costumes and carrying puan, a special container for betel leaves. Through its graceful movements and traditional elements, Ranup Lampuan shows the beauty and cultural values of Aceh. This story introduces the history, meaning, costumes, and movements of the dance and shows the importance of preserving Aceh’s cultural heritage for future generations."